Bearded dragons have become increasingly popular as pets in recent years. These reptiles are known for their unique appearance and docile nature, making them a great choice for both beginner and experienced reptile owners. However, it is important to understand their behavior in order to provide them with the best care possible. By understanding their natural behaviors and what they may be trying to communicate, you can ensure that your bearded dragon is happy and healthy.
Key Takeaways
- Bearded dragons are popular pets that require proper care and attention.
- Understanding their behavior, including licking, can help you better care for them.
- Licking can be a sign of affection, submission, hunger, or stress in bearded dragons.
- Proper care and attention can help prevent health issues in bearded dragons.
- Maintaining a healthy relationship with your bearded dragon involves providing proper care and attention, as well as understanding their behavior.
Understanding Bearded Dragon Behavior
In order to properly care for a bearded dragon, it is crucial to understand their behavior. In the wild, bearded dragons are native to the arid regions of Australia. They are diurnal creatures, meaning they are most active during the day. They are also social animals, often living in small groups or colonies.
When kept in captivity, bearded dragons may exhibit different behaviors due to the change in environment. They may become more solitary and less active, as they do not have the same opportunities for social interaction and exploration as they would in the wild.
Common behaviors exhibited by bearded dragons include basking under a heat lamp to regulate their body temperature, head bobbing as a form of communication or territorial display, and arm waving as a sign of submission or defense.
Licking as a Sign of Affection
Bearded dragons can show affection towards their owners in various ways. One common behavior that is often interpreted as a sign of affection is licking. When a bearded dragon licks you, it is a way for them to show that they trust you and feel comfortable in your presence.
Licking is a gentle behavior that can be seen as a form of grooming or bonding. It is similar to how dogs lick their owners as a sign of affection. When a bearded dragon licks you, it may also be trying to taste your skin or gather information about you through scent.
Other signs of affection to look out for include relaxed body posture, allowing you to handle them without resistance, and seeking out your presence or attention.
Licking as a Sign of Submission
In addition to showing affection, licking can also be a sign of submission in bearded dragons. When a bearded dragon licks another dragon or their owner, it is a way for them to show respect and deference.
Submission behaviors in bearded dragons can include flattening their body against the ground, tucking their tail between their legs, and avoiding direct eye contact. Licking is often seen in combination with these submissive behaviors.
It is important to note that submission behaviors can also be a sign of fear or stress. If your bearded dragon is exhibiting submissive behaviors excessively or in response to certain stimuli, it may be an indication that they are feeling overwhelmed or threatened.
Licking as a Sign of Hunger
Bearded dragons have specific ways of showing that they are hungry. One common behavior is licking their lips or the air. This behavior is often accompanied by a gaping mouth and a flicking tongue.
Licking can be a way for bearded dragons to stimulate their appetite and prepare for feeding. It may also be a way for them to gather information about their environment and potential food sources through scent.
Other signs of hunger to look out for include increased activity and alertness, searching for food or showing interest in food items, and begging behavior such as approaching the food dish or standing on hind legs.
Licking as a Sign of Stress

Stress can have a significant impact on the behavior and well-being of bearded dragons. When they are stressed, they may exhibit various behaviors including licking.
Licking can be a self-soothing behavior for bearded dragons. It may help them cope with stressful situations by providing comfort and distraction. However, excessive licking or licking in combination with other stress-related behaviors such as hiding, aggression, or loss of appetite, may indicate that your bearded dragon is experiencing chronic stress.
Other signs of stress to look out for include glass surfing (repeatedly running along the sides of the enclosure), tail twitching, and color changes (such as darkening or pale patches).
Proper Bearded Dragon Care
To ensure the health and well-being of your bearded dragon, it is important to provide them with proper care. This includes meeting their housing requirements, providing a balanced diet and nutrition, and maintaining appropriate lighting and temperature conditions.
Bearded dragons require a spacious enclosure with adequate ventilation and temperature gradients. The enclosure should include a basking spot with a heat lamp to provide them with the necessary warmth to regulate their body temperature. They also need access to UVB lighting to support their calcium metabolism.
In terms of diet, bearded dragons are omnivorous and require a varied diet consisting of both insects and vegetables. They should be fed a combination of gut-loaded insects such as crickets or dubia roaches, as well as a variety of leafy greens and vegetables.
Handling and socialization are also important aspects of bearded dragon care. While they may not enjoy being handled as much as other pets, regular gentle handling can help them become more comfortable with human interaction. It is important to approach them slowly and avoid sudden movements or loud noises that may startle them.
Health Issues to Watch Out For
Like any pet, bearded dragons are susceptible to certain health issues. It is important to be aware of the common health problems that can affect them in order to provide prompt veterinary care if needed.
Some common health problems in bearded dragons include metabolic bone disease (caused by calcium deficiency), respiratory infections, parasites (such as mites or worms), and impaction (blockage of the digestive system).
Signs of illness to look out for include loss of appetite, weight loss, lethargy, abnormal feces, difficulty breathing, and changes in behavior or appearance. If you notice any of these signs, it is important to consult a reptile veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Maintaining a Healthy Relationship with Your Bearded Dragon
Building a healthy relationship with your bearded dragon is essential for their overall well-being. This involves building trust, understanding their individual personality, and providing enrichment and stimulation.
Building trust with your bearded dragon takes time and patience. It is important to handle them gently and consistently, avoiding any actions that may cause them stress or discomfort. By providing positive experiences and rewards, such as their favorite treats or gentle strokes, you can help them associate you with positive experiences.
Each bearded dragon has its own unique personality. Some may be more outgoing and social, while others may be more reserved and shy. It is important to respect their individual preferences and provide them with the appropriate level of interaction and stimulation.
Enrichment and stimulation are important for keeping your bearded dragon mentally and physically stimulated. This can include providing them with a variety of toys and climbing structures in their enclosure, as well as offering different types of food and feeding methods to keep them engaged.
Understanding the behavior of bearded dragons is crucial for providing them with the best care possible. By recognizing the different behaviors they exhibit, such as licking, you can better understand their needs and emotions.
Licking can be a sign of affection, submission, hunger, or stress in bearded dragons. It is important to observe their behavior in context and look for other signs to determine the underlying cause.
Proper care for bearded dragons includes meeting their housing requirements, providing a balanced diet, maintaining appropriate lighting and temperature conditions, and handling them gently and consistently.
By maintaining a healthy relationship with your bearded dragon through trust-building, understanding their individual personality, and providing enrichment and stimulation, you can ensure that they live a happy and fulfilling life as your pet.
If you’re wondering why your bearded dragon licks you, it could be a sign of affection or curiosity. However, it’s important to understand the reasons behind this behavior to ensure the well-being of your scaly friend. In a recent article by Reptile Wizard, they explore the various reasons why bearded dragons lick their owners and what it signifies. From bonding to exploring their environment, this article provides valuable insights into the fascinating world of bearded dragon behavior. To learn more about this topic, check out the article here. Additionally, if you’re interested in understanding what foods are safe for your bearded dragon, Reptile Wizard also offers informative articles on whether bearded dragons can eat black olives (link) and black beans (link).
FAQs
What is a bearded dragon?
A bearded dragon is a type of lizard that is native to Australia. They are popular pets due to their docile nature and ease of care.
Why does my bearded dragon lick me?
Bearded dragons may lick their owners as a sign of affection or to show submission. They may also lick to explore their environment or to taste something new.
Is it safe for a bearded dragon to lick me?
Yes, it is safe for a bearded dragon to lick you. Their saliva is not harmful and they do not carry any diseases that can be transmitted to humans.
What should I do if my bearded dragon licks me?
If your bearded dragon licks you, you can simply let them continue or gently move them away if you do not want to be licked. It is important to wash your hands after handling your bearded dragon to prevent the spread of bacteria.
Can bearded dragons recognize their owners?
Bearded dragons have been known to recognize their owners and show affection towards them. They may also become more comfortable with their owners over time and allow them to handle them more easily.

